Resolving the Networking Debate – Open vs Proprietary as the Way Forward?

10 years ago

The divide between openness and proprietary approach is nothing new. In such a case, the best solution would be an open, interoperable approach with flexible options. Cloud and telecom service providers need to consider this as they move towards SDN and NFV.

Within the networking industry, there is a growing divide between two schools of thought; between those companies that believe that the future of the network lies in openness, and those that think a proprietary approach is the compelling way to go.

Many readers will pause here and say “Hang on… That debate is over. Everyone knows that customers want open standards!” And that highlights an important point. Customers do, by and large, want openness. Vendors have recognized that preference and highlighted their membership in various open communities. No vendor has leapt forth and insisted that closed is the way to go. The tension is more complex; it is between open-and-fully-interoperable, and ostensibly-open-yet-proprietary. The question of interoperability will clearly impact how your network and your business will be able to function and evolve in the long-term.

In essence, the open approach is based on the belief that, in order to truly align an enterprise’s infrastructure strategy with its business requirements, customers must be free to choose the solutions that best meet their specific needs, regardless of which vendor builds them. In order for this ‘best of breed’ approach to work, technologies must be – not just based on open standards – but genuinely interoperable, giving customers the option to bring in specific products and components as their needs evolve and change.

At the other end of the spectrum is the open-yet-proprietary approach, which requires organizations to stick solely to one equipment provider. Advocates of this proprietary approach will tell you that it too has its own advantages. However, with the demands placed on enterprises’ core infrastructure growing all the time and new innovations bringing major changes to the way that networks are deployed, configured and controlled, this ‘locked in’ approach is increasingly seen as dated and restrictive, rather than efficient.

The open, interoperable approach, with the flexibility and choice that it brings, makes it the best option for customers, who all have unique and complex requirements and need to be able to design and adapt their infrastructure to meet those needs.

With the industry moving towards Software-Defined Networking (SDN), the importance of this kind of openness will only increase. The growing complexity of today’s networks, and the move to greater use of virtualization, mean that it is simply no longer feasible to rely on a single vendor to deliver an end-to-end solution that fits every customer’s requirements of service agility and scalability.

Cloud and telecommunications service need an open and modular networking platform that provides greater choice and flexibility as they move towards SDN and NFV. As a working group chair at the Open Networking Foundation, I have worked closely with the world’s leading experts on SDN and I have seen first-hand the progress that has been made in the development of open frameworks, architecture and standards for SDN. I expect the next 12 months to be especially fruitful for open SDN.

And yet, I expect the debate between the interoperability and proprietary philosophies to continue for some time to come. The good news is that organizations will have an increasing ability to choose a path that works for them. And over time, with agility, flexibility and control now more important to customers than ever, I’m willing to bet that true openness will win out.

About the author

Curt Beckmann is the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) for Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) at Brocade. Previously Principal Architect, Beckmann is responsible for leading the company’s technology strategy and product roadmap within the region, aligning technology initiatives and execution closely with customer needs. Beckmann, has almost two decades’ networking expertise and is a leader in the Open Networking Foundation where he serves as chair of the Forwarding Abstractions Working Group. In this role he works closely with the world’s leading experts on SDN and the Open Flow Standard to advance software defined networking (SDN) concepts, frameworks, architecture, and standards. He is also a member of the global Brocade CTO Office, helping to develop the company’s technology direction and strategy.